Archival Evidence
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==Thematic Coherence== | ==Thematic Coherence== | ||
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A thorough investigation of every bit of content in either ''The Criterion'' or ''The Dial'', let alone in both, would be an overwhelming task. Therefore, this particular project is most interested in finding obvious similarities in thematic content that can be gathered from brief exposure to each of the included pieces. The most apparent and most frequent shared themes include death, the First World War, fertility and sterility, and a kind of distrust in authority and Western culture. Often, it is difficult to separate one thematic element from another; they are tied together intertextually and intratextually between and in most of the pieces as much as they are in “The Waste Land.” It is worth noting that by October 1922, the war had been over for nearly four years. However, it is clear from this thematic overlap in the rest of the magazines’ content that Eliot was not the only individual still interested in the war’s aftermath and long-term effects on society. | A thorough investigation of every bit of content in either ''The Criterion'' or ''The Dial'', let alone in both, would be an overwhelming task. Therefore, this particular project is most interested in finding obvious similarities in thematic content that can be gathered from brief exposure to each of the included pieces. The most apparent and most frequent shared themes include death, the First World War, fertility and sterility, and a kind of distrust in authority and Western culture. Often, it is difficult to separate one thematic element from another; they are tied together intertextually and intratextually between and in most of the pieces as much as they are in “The Waste Land.” It is worth noting that by October 1922, the war had been over for nearly four years. However, it is clear from this thematic overlap in the rest of the magazines’ content that Eliot was not the only individual still interested in the war’s aftermath and long-term effects on society. | ||
+ | ===Sexuality and Fertility=== | ||
In ''The Dial'', there is an installment of the novel ''Doctor Graesler'' by Arthur Schnitzler, in which much of the conflict is driven by sexual jealousy and the fear of adultery. Likewise, in ''The Criterion'', part of May Sinclair’s "The Victim" is included. In this story, which is set during the War, the main character, Steven, is in love with a woman whom his master persuades to leave forever. Because of this, Steven is ultimately driven to murder his master. The men in these stories are left alone by women, or in other words, they are left sterile, because they no longer have a partner to allow for the manifestation of their potential fertility, so they act out on this feeing of abandoment. This resonates with the pub scene of “The Waste Land” (lines 140-172) when the speaker indicates that she took the pleasure of Lil’s husband’s sexuality since Lil had rejected her own fertility with an attempted abortion of his child. “What you get married for if you don’t want children?” must have been on the minds of many who felt the loss of a considerable portion of men at the reproductive stage of life from their society (Eliot 164). Still, it is interesting that Schnitzler and Sinclair present men rather than women as their forcedly sterile characters. | In ''The Dial'', there is an installment of the novel ''Doctor Graesler'' by Arthur Schnitzler, in which much of the conflict is driven by sexual jealousy and the fear of adultery. Likewise, in ''The Criterion'', part of May Sinclair’s "The Victim" is included. In this story, which is set during the War, the main character, Steven, is in love with a woman whom his master persuades to leave forever. Because of this, Steven is ultimately driven to murder his master. The men in these stories are left alone by women, or in other words, they are left sterile, because they no longer have a partner to allow for the manifestation of their potential fertility, so they act out on this feeing of abandoment. This resonates with the pub scene of “The Waste Land” (lines 140-172) when the speaker indicates that she took the pleasure of Lil’s husband’s sexuality since Lil had rejected her own fertility with an attempted abortion of his child. “What you get married for if you don’t want children?” must have been on the minds of many who felt the loss of a considerable portion of men at the reproductive stage of life from their society (Eliot 164). Still, it is interesting that Schnitzler and Sinclair present men rather than women as their forcedly sterile characters. | ||